What Is Melasma?
Melasma is a common skin condition that causes patches of dark, discolored skin—most often on the face, including:
- Cheeks
- Forehead
- Upper lip
- Chin
The discoloration usually appears as brown to gray-brown patches and can vary in size. While melasma is medically harmless, its visibility can make many people feel self-conscious or frustrated.
What Causes Melasma?
Melasma occurs when melanocytes (pigment-producing skin cells) go into overdrive and produce too much melanin. This can be triggered by several factors:
Common triggers include:
- Hormonal changes
- Pregnancy (often called the “mask of pregnancy”)
- Birth control pills
- Hormone replacement therapy
- Sun exposure
- UV rays stimulate melanin production and can make existing pigmentation worse
- Genetics
- A family history of pigmentation disorders increases your risk
- Skin care products or medications
This condition is more common in women, particularly those with medium to darker skin tones, and it tends to become more noticeable during the summer months due to sun exposure.

How Does Dr. Elain Treat Melasma?
At Wellness by Dr. Elain, we use the PicoSure® Pro laser, an advanced treatment designed to address melasma safely and effectively.
Why PicoSure Pro works so well:
- Ultrafast laser pulses: Breaks up excessSigns of general excess: Yang symptoms - person is robust, e... More pigment into tiny particles using picosecond technology
- Selective targeting: Treats unwanted pigment without damaging surrounding skin
- Minimal downtime: No peeling or intense redness—most patients return to daily activities right away
- Reduced risk of pigment rebound: Unlike traditional lasers, PicoSure Pro minimizes the chance of melasma returning
- Clinically backed results: Studies show visible improvement after just a few sessions
PicoSure Pro is a non-invasive, gentle treatment option that works with your skin’s natural healing process to gradually fade melasma.
Who Can Benefit from PicoSure Pro?
PicoSure Pro may be ideal for you if:
- You’ve tried creams or chemical peels with little success
- You want a non-invasive solution with minimal recovery time
- You have sensitive skin and prefer a gentle treatment
- You’re looking for a long-term approach to pigment control
The treatment is generally safe for all skin types, but a personal consultation is the best way to determine if it’s the right option for your skin condition and goals.
Before & After Photos



Request an Appointment in Irvine, California
If you’re ready to refresh your skin and tackle melasma with precision, let Dr. Elain guide you. Call (714) 556-8664 or fill out the contact form below to request your appointment. Together, we’ll help you on the path to a brighter, more confident you!